‘fl‚ªì‚Á‚½‚¨‹›}ŠÓ@ ƒzƒ„EƒTƒ‹ƒp
Òõ“®•¨–å Chordata
”öõ“®•¨ˆŸ–å Urochordata

ƒzƒ„jEƒ^ƒŠƒAjE”ö’Žj@
@

2019/9/14Œ»Ý@29Ží65–‡i…‘°ŠÙ“™F0Ží0–‡j

mƒzƒ„—Þn

ƒzƒ„j Ascidiacea


ƒ}ƒƒ{ƒ„–Ú Enterogona
ƒ}ƒ“ƒWƒ…ƒEƒ{ƒ„ˆŸ–Ú Aplosobranchiata
@

ƒEƒXƒ{ƒ„‰È Diemnidae

ƒEƒXƒ{ƒ„‘® Didemnum
‹{ŒÃ—ñ“‡‰º’n“‡ƒIƒAƒVƒX-10 “ŒˆÉ“¤ŠC—mŒö‰€
ƒ`ƒƒƒcƒ{ƒ{ƒ„
Didemnum molle
Molle sea squirt
ƒVƒƒEƒXƒ{ƒ„
Didemnum moseleyi
White colonial tunicate

ƒwƒ“ƒQƒ{ƒ„‰È Polycitoridae

ƒcƒcƒ{ƒ„‘® Clavelina
‰‚”ü‘哇ŽR–{ƒXƒyƒVƒƒƒ‹-10 ‰‚”ü‘哇‘qèŠCŠÝ ƒCƒ“ƒhƒlƒVƒAƒŒƒ“ƒxAer_Prang2-16
ƒEƒ‹ƒgƒ‰ƒ}ƒ“ƒzƒ„(‘­Ìj
Clavelina diminuta
ƒƒ‚ƒ“ƒcƒcƒ{ƒ„
Clavelina cyclus
ƒNƒ‰ƒxƒŠƒiEƒƒuƒXƒ^
Clavelina robusta


ƒCƒ“ƒhƒlƒVƒAƒŒƒ“ƒxNudi_Falls-10 ƒtƒBƒŠƒsƒ“ƒ‹ƒ\ƒ““‡ƒAƒjƒ‰ƒIKirby's R-18 ƒ}ƒŒ[ƒVƒAƒJƒpƒ‰ƒC“‡
ƒNƒƒXƒWƒcƒcƒ{ƒ„
Clavelina obesa
ƒuƒ‹[ƒV[ƒXƒNƒ[ƒg
Clavelina caerulea
Blue Sea Squirt
ƒcƒcƒ{ƒ„‘®‚̈êŽí‚P
Clavelina sp1
iClavelina moluccensisHj
ƒ}ƒŒ[ƒVƒAƒJƒpƒ‰ƒC“‡ ƒCƒ“ƒhƒlƒVƒAƒŒƒ“ƒxAer_Prang2-21 ƒCƒ“ƒhƒlƒVƒAƒŒƒ“ƒxNudi_Falls-9
ƒcƒcƒ{ƒ„‘®‚̈êŽí‚Q
Clavelina sp2
(Clavelina detortaH)
ƒcƒcƒ{ƒ„‘®‚̈êŽí‚R
Clavelina sp3
ƒcƒcƒ{ƒ„‘®‚̈êŽí‚S
Clavelina sp4
ƒtƒBƒŠƒsƒ“ƒ‹ƒ\ƒ““‡anilao Dalilaut-6
ƒcƒcƒ{ƒ„‘®‚̈êŽí‚T
Clavelina sp5

ƒLƒmƒRƒ{ƒ„‘® Eudistoma
ƒtƒBƒŠƒsƒ“ƒ‹ƒ\ƒ““‡anilao Dalilaut-24
ƒLƒmƒRƒ{ƒ„
Eudistoma parvum


ƒ}ƒƒ{ƒ„–Ú Enterogona
ƒ}ƒƒ{ƒ„ˆŸ–Ú Phlebobranchiata

ƒ†ƒEƒŒƒCƒ{ƒ„‰È Cionidae

ƒ€ƒlƒ{ƒ„‘® Rhopalaea
ƒCƒ“ƒhƒlƒVƒAƒŒƒ“ƒxJahir2-16 ƒCƒ“ƒhƒlƒVƒAƒŒƒ“ƒxJahir2-16 ƒtƒBƒŠƒsƒ“ƒ‹ƒ\ƒ““‡ƒAƒjƒ‰ƒIAPHOL'S-9
ƒuƒ‹[ƒNƒ‰ƒuƒ`ƒ…[ƒjƒJƒbƒg
Rhopalaea crassa
Blue Club Tunicate
“ŒˆÉ“¤•xŒËƒˆƒRƒoƒ}-5 ‹{ŒÃ—ñ“‡‰º’n“‡ƒhƒƒbƒvƒIƒtNo1-15 ƒCƒ“ƒhƒlƒVƒAƒŒƒ“ƒxAer_Bajo1-20
ƒ€ƒlƒ{ƒ„‘®‚̈êŽí‚P
Rhopalaea sp1
ƒ€ƒlƒ{ƒ„‘®‚̈êŽí‚Q
Rhopalaea sp2
ƒ€ƒlƒ{ƒ„‘®‚̈êŽí‚S
Rhopalaea sp4
Syndiazona‘®
ƒtƒBƒŠƒsƒ“ƒZƒu“‡ƒŠƒƒAƒ“
ƒ{ƒEƒYƒ{ƒ„
Syndiazona grandis

ƒ}ƒƒ{ƒ„‰È Perophoridae

ƒ}ƒƒ{ƒ„‘® Perophora
“ŒˆÉ“¤ŠC—mŒö‰€-15
ƒ}ƒƒ{ƒ„‘®‚̈êŽí‚P
Perophora sp1


ƒ}ƒ{ƒ„–Ú Pleurogona
ƒ}ƒ{ƒ„ˆŸ–Ú Stolidobranchiata

ƒCƒ^ƒ{ƒ„‰È Botryllidae

‘®•s–¾
ˆÉ“¤‘å£èò‰º-10 “ŒˆÉ“¤ŠC—mŒö‰€-10
ƒCƒ^ƒ{ƒ„‚̈êŽí‚P
Botryllidae sp1
ƒCƒ^ƒ{ƒ„‚̈êŽí‚Q
Botryllidae sp2

ƒVƒƒ{ƒ„‰È Styelidae

ƒVƒƒ{ƒ„‘® Styela ƒNƒƒ{ƒ„‘® Polycarpa
¼ˆÉ“¤‘å£è˜p“à-5 ƒCƒ“ƒhƒlƒVƒAƒŒƒ“ƒxJahir2-16
ƒVƒƒ{ƒ„
Styela plicata
ƒjƒVƒLƒ{ƒ„
Polycarpa aurata

ƒ}ƒ{ƒ„‰È Pyuridae

•s–¾Ží ƒxƒjƒ{ƒ„‘® Herdmania
¼ˆÉ“¤‘å£èæ’[-1
ƒxƒjƒ{ƒ„
Herdmania momus
Herdman's sea squirt
ƒJƒ‰ƒXƒ{ƒ„‘® Pyura ƒnƒ‹ƒgƒ{ƒ„‘® Microcosmus
“ŒˆÉ“¤•xŒËƒˆƒRƒoƒ}-20 “ŒˆÉ“¤ŠC—mŒö‰€-5 ¼ˆÉ“¤‘å£èæ’[-1
ƒNƒ`ƒxƒjƒ{ƒ„
Pyura elongata
Elongated tunicate
ƒ}ƒNƒ‰ƒ{ƒ„
Pyura mirabilis
ƒnƒ‹ƒgƒ{ƒ„
Microcosmus hartmeyeri

mƒTƒ‹ƒp—Þn

ƒ^ƒŠƒAj Thaliacea


ƒTƒ‹ƒp–Ú Salpida

ƒTƒ‹ƒp‰È Salpidae

ƒTƒ‹ƒpˆŸ‰È Salpinae
ƒ‚ƒ‚ƒCƒƒTƒ‹ƒp‘® Pegea ƒIƒIƒTƒ‹ƒp‘® Thetys
“ŒˆÉ“¤ŠC—mŒö‰€-20 ƒtƒBƒŠƒsƒ“ƒ‹ƒ\ƒ““‡ƒAƒjƒ‰ƒISecret Bay
ƒ‚ƒ‚ƒCƒƒTƒ‹ƒp
Pegea confoederata
ƒIƒIƒTƒ‹ƒp
Thetys vagina
Large salpCVirgin salpa

mƒzƒ„EƒTƒ‹ƒp—Þn

ƒzƒ„j Ascidiacea

‰È ‘® ˜a–¼ ‰p–¼ Šw–¼
ƒ}ƒƒ{ƒ„–Ú Enterogona
ƒ}ƒ“ƒWƒ…ƒEƒ{ƒ„ˆŸ–Ú Aplosobranchiata
@
ƒ}ƒ“ƒWƒ…ƒEƒ{ƒ„‰È Polyclinidae
@ ƒ}ƒ“ƒWƒ…ƒEƒ{ƒ„‘® Aplidium(Amaroucium)
@ ƒ}ƒ“ƒWƒ…ƒEƒ{ƒ„ | Aplidium pliciferum
ƒLƒ^ƒVƒ‚ƒtƒŠƒ{ƒ„ | Aplidium glabrum
ƒ~ƒiƒ~ƒVƒ‚ƒtƒŠƒ{ƒ„ | Aplidium multiplicatum
ƒXƒiƒ}ƒ“ƒWƒ…ƒEƒ{ƒ„ | Aplidium nadaense
ƒTƒKƒ~ƒVƒ‚ƒtƒŠƒ{ƒ„ | Aplidium sagamiense
ƒVƒ‚ƒtƒŠƒ{ƒ„ | Aplidium yamazii
ƒ‚ƒˆƒEƒ{ƒ„‘® Polyclinum
@ ƒLƒNƒ‚ƒ“ƒ{ƒ„ | Polyclinum sundaicum
ƒ‚ƒˆƒEƒ{ƒ„ | Polyclinum constellatum
ƒCƒ`ƒSƒ{ƒ„‘® Pseudodistoma
@ ƒAƒ“ƒ`ƒ“ƒ{ƒ„ | Pseudodistoma antinboja
ƒ~ƒ]ƒŒƒ{ƒ„ | Pseudodistoma fragilis
ƒCƒ`ƒSƒ{ƒ„ | Pseudodistoma kanoko
ƒ‚ƒˆƒEƒ{ƒ„ƒ‚ƒhƒL‘® Aplidiopsis
@ ƒ‚ƒˆƒEƒ{ƒ„ƒ‚ƒhƒL | Aplidiopsis pannosum
| | Aplidiopsis tokaraensis
Homoeodistoma
@ | | Homoeodistoma longigona
ƒRƒ‚ƒ`ƒ{ƒ„‘® Placentela
@ ƒRƒ‚ƒ`ƒ{ƒ„ | Placentela crystallina(Sigillinaria clavata)
Ritterella
ƒXƒiƒ‚ƒ`ƒ{ƒ„‘® Sidneioides
@ ƒXƒiƒ‚ƒ`ƒ{ƒ„ | SpeciesSidneioides snamoti
| | Sidneioides japonense
ƒRƒ“ƒ{ƒEƒ{ƒ„‘® Synoicum
@ ƒRƒ“ƒ{ƒEƒ{ƒ„ | Synoicum clavatum
ƒqƒƒRƒ“ƒ{ƒEƒ{ƒ„ | SpeciesSynoicum pellucens
ƒEƒXƒ{ƒ„‰È Diemnidae
  ƒEƒXƒ{ƒ„‘® Didemnum
01 ƒ`ƒƒƒcƒ{ƒ{ƒ„ Molle sea squirt Didemnum molle
02 ƒVƒƒEƒXƒ{ƒ„ White colonial tunicate Didemnum moseleyi
@ ƒlƒRƒWƒ^ƒEƒXƒ{ƒ„ | Didemnum cuculliferum
ƒAƒƒcƒuƒEƒXƒ{ƒ„ | Didemnum granulatum
ƒ`ƒuƒTƒ{ƒ„ | Didemnum misakiense
ƒjƒZƒVƒƒEƒXƒ{ƒ„ | Didemnum pardum
ƒXƒ~ƒ]ƒƒ{ƒ„ | Didemnum translucidum
ƒlƒ“ƒGƒLƒ{ƒ„‘® Diplosoma
@ ƒlƒ“ƒGƒLƒ{ƒ„ | Diplosoma mitsukurii
ƒJƒ^ƒEƒXƒ{ƒ„‘® Leptoclinides
@ ƒgƒQƒJƒ^ƒEƒXƒ{ƒ„ | Leptoclinides echinatus
ƒ}ƒ_ƒ‰ƒ{ƒ„ Zebra colonial tunicate Leptoclinides madara
ƒAƒIƒJƒ^ƒEƒXƒ{ƒ„ | Leptoclinides ocellatus
ƒVƒgƒlƒ{ƒ„‘® Lissoclinum
@ ƒVƒgƒlƒ{ƒ„ | Lissoclinum bistratum(L.pulvinum)
ƒƒJƒŒƒEƒXƒ{ƒ„‘® Polysyncraton
@ ƒzƒlƒiƒVƒƒJƒŒƒEƒXƒ{ƒ„ | Polysyncraton aspiculatum
| | Polysyncraton sagamiana
ƒ~ƒXƒWƒEƒXƒ{ƒ„‘® Trididemnum
@ ƒ~ƒhƒŠƒ~ƒXƒWƒEƒXƒ{ƒ„ | Trididemnum paracyciops
@ | | Trididemnum cerebriforme
ƒwƒ“ƒQƒ{ƒ„‰È Polycitoridae
  ƒcƒcƒ{ƒ„‘® Clavelina
03 ƒEƒ‹ƒgƒ‰ƒ}ƒ“ƒzƒ„(‘­Ìj | Clavelina diminuta
04 ƒƒ‚ƒ“ƒcƒcƒ{ƒ„ | Clavelina cyclus
21 ƒNƒ‰ƒxƒŠƒiEƒƒuƒXƒ^ | Clavelina robusta
22 ƒNƒƒXƒWƒcƒcƒ{ƒ„ | Clavelina obesa
27 ƒuƒ‹[ƒV[ƒXƒNƒ[ƒg | Clavelina caerulea
05 ƒcƒcƒ{ƒ„‘®‚̈êŽí‚P | Clavelina sp1
06 ƒcƒcƒ{ƒ„‘®‚̈êŽí‚Q | Clavelina sp2
23 ƒcƒcƒ{ƒ„‘®‚̈êŽí‚R | Clavelina sp3
24 ƒcƒcƒ{ƒ„‘®‚̈êŽí‚S | Clavelina sp4
28 ƒcƒcƒ{ƒ„‘®‚̈êŽí‚T | Clavelina sp5
@ ƒRƒoƒ‹ƒgƒcƒcƒ{ƒ„ | Clavelina coerulea
ƒtƒTƒcƒcƒ{ƒ„ | Clavelina elegans
ƒNƒƒXƒWƒcƒcƒ{ƒ„ | Clavelina obesa
ƒwƒ“ƒQƒ{ƒ„‘® Polycitor
@ ƒwƒ“ƒQƒ{ƒ„ | Polycitor proliferus
ƒLƒmƒRƒ{ƒ„‘® Eudistoma
29 ƒLƒmƒRƒ{ƒ„ | Eudistoma parvum
@ ƒtƒCƒŠƒJƒCƒƒ“ƒ{ƒ„ | Eudistoma gilboviride
ƒgƒJƒ‰ƒLƒmƒRƒ{ƒ„ | Eudistoma tokarae
ƒxƒjƒLƒmƒRƒ{ƒ„ | Eudistoma tokiokai
ƒAƒbƒPƒVƒJƒCƒƒ“ƒ{ƒ„ | Eudistoma sp.
ƒJƒ“ƒUƒVƒ{ƒ„‘® Sycozoa
@ ƒJƒ“ƒUƒVƒ{ƒ„ | Sycozoa kanzasi
Archidistoma‘®
@ | | Archidistoma aggregatum
ƒXƒQƒKƒTƒ{ƒ„‘® Cystodytes
ƒ`ƒ‰ƒVƒ{ƒ„‘® Distaplia
@ ƒ`ƒ‰ƒVƒ{ƒ„ | Distaplia dubia
@ ƒnƒiƒ`ƒ‰ƒVƒ{ƒ„ | Distaplia systematica
ƒ~ƒhƒŠƒgƒEƒƒCƒ{ƒ„‘® Sigillina
@ ƒ~ƒhƒŠƒgƒEƒƒCƒ{ƒ„ | Sigillina signifera

ƒ}ƒƒ{ƒ„–Ú Enterogona
ƒ}ƒƒ{ƒ„ˆŸ–Ú Phlebobranchiata
ƒ†ƒEƒŒƒCƒ{ƒ„‰È Cionidae
@ ƒ†ƒEƒŒƒCƒ{ƒ„‘® Ciona
@ ƒ†ƒEƒŒƒCƒ{ƒ„ | Ciona savignyi
ƒJƒ^ƒ†ƒEƒŒƒCƒ{ƒ„ | Ciona intestinalis
ƒ€ƒlƒ{ƒ„‘® Rhopalaea
@ ƒ€ƒlƒ{ƒ„ | Rhopalaea circulata
25 ƒuƒ‹[ƒNƒ‰ƒuƒ`ƒ…[ƒjƒJƒbƒg | Rhopalaea crassa
07 ƒ€ƒlƒ{ƒ„‘®‚̈êŽí‚P | Rhopalaea sp1
08 ƒ€ƒlƒ{ƒ„‘®‚̈êŽí‚Q | Rhopalaea sp2
26 ƒ€ƒlƒ{ƒ„‘®‚̈êŽí‚S | Rhopalaea sp4
Syndiazona‘®
09 ƒ{ƒEƒYƒ{ƒ„ | Syndiazona grandis
ƒ}ƒƒ{ƒ„‰È Perophoridae
@ ƒ}ƒƒ{ƒ„‘® Perophora
@ ƒ}ƒƒ{ƒ„ | Perophora japonica
ƒ^ƒCƒƒ“ƒ}ƒƒ{ƒ„ | Perophora multiclathrata(P.formosana)
ƒTƒKƒ~ƒ}ƒƒ{ƒ„ | Perophora sagamiensis
10 ƒ}ƒƒ{ƒ„‘®‚̈êŽí‚P | Perophora sp1
ƒiƒKƒ}ƒƒ{ƒ„‘® Ecteinascidia
@ ƒmƒVƒiƒKƒ}ƒƒ{ƒ„ | Ecteinascidia diaphanis
ƒ}ƒKƒŠƒiƒKƒ}ƒƒ{ƒ„ | Ecteinascidia garstangi
| | Ecteinascidia jacerens
ƒiƒcƒƒ{ƒ„‰È Ascidiidae
  ƒiƒcƒƒ{ƒ„‘® Ascidia
@ ƒiƒcƒƒ{ƒ„ | Ascidia ahodori
@ ƒ}ƒoƒ‰ƒiƒcƒƒ{ƒ„ | Ascidia archaia(A.aperta, A.corelloides, A.rhabdophora)
@ ƒoƒiƒWƒEƒ€ƒ{ƒ„ | Ascidia gemmata
@ ƒXƒWƒLƒŒƒ{ƒ„ | Ascidia sydneiensis
@ ƒUƒ‰ƒ{ƒ„ | Ascidia zara
ƒIƒIƒOƒ`ƒ{ƒ„‰È Octacnemidae
@ Megalodicopia‘®
@ ƒIƒIƒOƒ`ƒ{ƒ„ | Megalodicopia hians
ƒqƒƒ{ƒ„‰È Agneziidae
@ ƒqƒƒ{ƒ„‘® Agnezia
@ ƒqƒƒ{ƒ„ | Agnezia himeboja
ƒXƒWƒqƒƒ{ƒ„‘® Adagnesia
@ ƒXƒWƒqƒƒ{ƒ„ | Adagnesia vesiculiphora
ƒhƒƒ{ƒ„‰È Corellidae
@ ƒhƒƒ{ƒ„‘® Corella
@ ƒhƒƒ{ƒ„ | Corella japonica
ƒJƒƒmƒRƒ{ƒ„‘® Chelyosoma
@ ƒJƒƒmƒRƒ{ƒ„ | Chelyosoma sibogae
ƒhƒtƒ‰ƒCƒ“ƒJƒƒmƒRƒ{ƒ„ | Chelyosoma dofleini
ƒXƒ{ƒ„ | Chelyosoma siboja
ƒLƒ^ƒJƒƒmƒRƒ{ƒ„ | Chelyosoma yezoense
ƒKƒ}ƒOƒ`ƒ{ƒ„‘® Rhodosoma
@ ƒKƒ}ƒOƒ`ƒ{ƒ„ | Rhodosoma turcicum
ƒEƒYƒ~ƒ{ƒ„‰È Plurellidae
@ Microgastra‘®
@ ƒEƒYƒ~ƒ{ƒ„ | Microgastra granosa

ƒ}ƒ{ƒ„–Ú Pleurogona
ƒ}ƒ{ƒ„ˆŸ–Ú Stolidobranchiata
ƒCƒ^ƒ{ƒ„‰È Botryllidae
  11 ƒCƒ^ƒ{ƒ„‚̈êŽí‚P | Botryllidae sp1
12 ƒCƒ^ƒ{ƒ„‚̈êŽí‚Q | Botryllidae sp2
Botrylloides‘®
@ ƒCƒ^ƒ{ƒ„ | Botrylloides violaceus
ƒAƒJƒCƒ^ƒ{ƒ„ | Botrylloides aurantium
ƒVƒ‚ƒ_ƒCƒ^ƒ{ƒ„ | Botrylloides stmodensis
Botryllus‘®
@ ƒEƒXƒCƒ^ƒ{ƒ„ | Botryllus schlosseri
ƒLƒNƒCƒ^ƒ{ƒ„ | Botryllus tuberatus
ƒVƒƒ{ƒ„‰È Styelidae
  ƒVƒƒ{ƒ„‘® Styela
20 ƒVƒƒ{ƒ„ | Styela plicata
@ ƒGƒ{ƒ„ | Styela clava
ƒiƒKƒGƒ{ƒ„ | Styela longipedata
ƒtƒ^ƒXƒWƒ{ƒ„ | Styela canopus(S.partita)
ƒzƒ\ƒXƒWƒ{ƒ„‘® Cnemidocarpa
@ ƒVƒƒ{ƒ„ƒ‚ƒhƒL | Cnemidocarpa irene(C.valborgi)
ƒ~ƒJƒ“ƒ{ƒ„ | Cnemidocarpa pedata
ƒ}ƒNƒƒ{ƒ„ | Cnemidocarpa clara (C.macrogastra)
| | Cnemidocarpa fertilis
ƒRƒoƒ“ƒCƒ^ƒ{ƒ„‘® Symplegma
@ ƒRƒoƒ“ƒCƒ^ƒ{ƒ„ | Symplegma reptans
ƒ`ƒMƒŒƒRƒoƒ“ƒCƒ^ƒ{ƒ„ | Symplegma japonica
ƒNƒƒ{ƒ„‘® Polycarpa
13 ƒjƒVƒLƒ{ƒ„ | Polycarpa aurata
@ | | Porycalpa cryptocarpa
ƒ~ƒiƒ~ƒNƒƒ{ƒ„ | Porycalpa cryptocarpa cryptocarpa
ƒ^ƒeƒWƒ}ƒ{ƒ„ | Porycalpa papillata
| | Polycarpa maculata
ƒ‚ƒ‚ƒCƒƒ{ƒ„ | Porycalpa sp.
ƒ}ƒƒCƒ^ƒ{ƒ„‘® Polyandrocarpa
@ ƒNƒƒ}ƒƒCƒ^ƒ{ƒ„ | Polyandrocarpa zorritensis
ƒ~ƒTƒLƒ}ƒƒCƒ^ƒ{ƒ„ | Polyandrocarpa misakiensis
ƒAƒ‰ƒŒƒ{ƒ„‘® Polyzoa
@ ƒAƒ‰ƒŒƒ{ƒ„ | Polyzoa vesiculiphora
ƒIƒjƒAƒ‰ƒŒƒ{ƒ„ | Polyzoa pacifica
ƒ€ƒ‰ƒ{ƒ„‘® Dendrodoa
@ ƒ€ƒ‰ƒ{ƒ„ | Dendrodoa aggregata
ƒƒJƒŒƒCƒ^ƒ{ƒ„‘® Metandrocarpa
@ ƒƒJƒŒƒCƒ^ƒ{ƒ„ | Metandrocarpa uedai
ƒJƒ^ƒ}ƒŠƒ€ƒ‰ƒ{ƒ„‘® Syncarpa
@ | | Syncarpa oviformis
ƒ}ƒ{ƒ„‰È Pyuridae
  ƒxƒjƒ{ƒ„‘® Herdmania
14 ƒxƒjƒ{ƒ„ Herdman's sea squirt Herdmania momus
ƒJƒ‰ƒXƒ{ƒ„‘® Pyura
15 ƒNƒ`ƒxƒjƒ{ƒ„ Elongated tunicate Pyura elongata
16 ƒ}ƒNƒ‰ƒ{ƒ„ | Pyura mirabilis
@ ƒJƒ‰ƒXƒ{ƒ„ | Pyura vittata
ƒ~ƒnƒGƒ‹ƒ{ƒ„ | Pyura sacciformis
ƒ~ƒiƒ~ƒJƒ‰ƒXƒ{ƒ„ | Pyura curvigona
ƒEƒƒRƒ{ƒ„ | Pyura lepidoderma
ƒ}ƒ{ƒ„‘® Halocynthia
@ ƒ}ƒ{ƒ„ | Halocynthia rorentzi
ƒCƒKƒ{ƒ„ | Halocynthia hilgendorfi
ƒAƒJƒ{ƒ„ | Halocynthia aurantium
ƒCƒKƒOƒŠƒ{ƒ„ | Halocynthia igaguri
ƒnƒ‹ƒgƒ{ƒ„‘® Microcosmus
17 ƒnƒ‹ƒgƒ{ƒ„ | Microcosmus hartmeyeri
@ ƒTƒUƒŒƒ{ƒ„ | Microcosmus curvus
ƒqƒƒnƒ‹ƒgƒ{ƒ„ | Microcosmus multitentaculatus
ƒNƒVƒGƒ‰ƒ{ƒ„‘® Boltenia
@ ƒ~ƒiƒ~ƒNƒVƒGƒ‰ƒ{ƒ„ | Boltenia transversaria
| | Boltenia echinata
ƒcƒŠƒKƒlƒ{ƒ„‘® Culeolus
@ ƒcƒŠƒKƒlƒ{ƒ„ | Culeolus herdmani
ƒlƒYƒ~ƒ{ƒ„‘® Hartmeyeria
@ ƒlƒYƒ~ƒ{ƒ„ | Hartmeyeria orientalis
Bathypera‘®
@ | | Bathypera ovoida
ƒtƒNƒƒ{ƒ„‰È Molguidae
@ ƒtƒNƒƒ{ƒ„‘® Molgula
@ ƒAƒCƒ_ƒ{ƒ„ | Molgula aidae
ƒ‚ƒXƒ\ƒtƒNƒƒ{ƒ„ | Molgula hozawai
ƒ}ƒ“ƒnƒbƒ^ƒ“ƒ{ƒ„ | Molgula manhattensis
ƒVƒƒƒNƒVƒ{ƒ„ | Molgula redikorzevi
ƒiƒMƒTƒtƒNƒƒ{ƒ„ | Molgula tectiformis
ƒNƒ}ƒTƒJƒ{ƒ„ | Molgula xenophora(M.interrupta)
| | Molgula oligostriata
| | Molgula shimodensis
ƒJƒ“ƒeƒ“ƒ{ƒ„‘® Eugyra
@ ƒJƒ“ƒeƒ“ƒ{ƒ„ | Eugyra glutinans
ƒ€ƒcƒlƒ{ƒ„ | Eugyra hexarhiza
| | Eugyra communis
Molguloides‘®^Pareugyrioides‘®

ƒ}ƒ{ƒ„–Ú Pleurogona
Aspiculata
ƒwƒNƒTƒNƒƒrƒ‹ƒX‰È Hexacrobylidae

ƒ^ƒŠƒAj Thaliacea

‰È ˆŸ
‰È
‘® ˜a–¼ ‰p–¼ Šw–¼
ƒqƒJƒŠƒ{ƒ„–Ú Pyrosomatida
ƒqƒJƒŠƒ{ƒ„‰È Pyrosomatidae
@ Pyrosoma‘®
@ ƒqƒJƒŠƒ{ƒ„ | Pyrosoma atlanticum
ƒiƒKƒqƒJƒŠƒ{ƒ„‘® Pyrostremma
@ ƒiƒKƒqƒJƒŠƒ{ƒ„ | Pyrostremma spinosum
ƒCƒ`ƒSƒWƒƒƒ€ƒqƒJƒŠƒ{ƒ„ | Pyrostremma agassizi
Pyrosomella‘®
@ ƒƒKƒ^ƒqƒJƒŠƒ{ƒ„ | Pyrosomella verticillata

ƒEƒ~ƒ^ƒ‹–Ú Doliolida
ƒEƒ~ƒ^ƒ‹‰È Doliolidae
@ ƒ}ƒLƒEƒ~ƒ^ƒ‹‘® Dolioletta
@ ƒgƒŠƒgƒ“ƒEƒ~ƒ^ƒ‹ | Dolioletta tritonis
ƒ†ƒ~ƒEƒ~ƒ^ƒ‹‘® Doliolum
@ ƒEƒ~ƒ^ƒ‹ | Doliolum denticulatum
Doliolunidae‰È
@ Pseudusa‘®
@ | | Pseudusa bostigrinus

ƒTƒ‹ƒp–Ú Salpida
ƒTƒ‹ƒp‰È Salpidae
@ ƒTƒ‹ƒpˆŸ‰È Salpinae
@ ƒ‚ƒ‚ƒCƒƒTƒ‹ƒp‘® Pegea
18 ƒ‚ƒ‚ƒCƒƒTƒ‹ƒp | Pegea confoederata
@ ƒcƒmƒ_ƒVƒ‚ƒ‚ƒCƒƒTƒ‹ƒp | Pegea bicaudata
ƒIƒIƒTƒ‹ƒp‘® Thetys
19 ƒIƒIƒTƒ‹ƒp Large salpCVirgin salpa Thetys vagina
ƒgƒKƒŠƒTƒ‹ƒp‘® Salpa
@ ƒgƒKƒŠƒTƒ‹ƒp | Salpa fusiformis
ƒtƒgƒXƒWƒTƒ‹ƒp‘® Iasis
ƒƒTƒ‹ƒpˆŸ‰È Cyclosalpinae
@ ƒƒTƒ‹ƒp‘® Cyclosalpa
@ ƒVƒƒƒ~ƒbƒ\ƒIƒTƒ‹ƒp | Cyclosalpa affinis

”ö’Žj Appendicularia

‰È ˆŸ
‰È
‘® ˜a–¼ ‰p–¼ Šw–¼
ƒTƒCƒdƒ`ƒ{ƒ„‰È Fritillariidae
@ ƒTƒCƒdƒ`ƒ{ƒ„ˆŸ‰È Fritillariinae
@ Fritillaria‘®
@ ƒzƒ\ƒTƒCƒdƒ`ƒ{ƒ„ | Fritillaria haplostoma
Tectillaria‘®
@ ƒeƒNƒ`ƒ‰ƒŠƒA | Tectillaria fertilis
ƒSƒ}ƒIƒ^ƒ}ƒ{ƒ„ˆŸ‰È Appendiculariinae
@ ƒSƒ}ƒIƒ^ƒ}ƒ{ƒ„‘® Appendicularia
ƒJƒTƒIƒ^ƒ}ƒ{ƒ„‰È Kowalevskiidae
@ ƒJƒTƒIƒ^ƒ}ƒ{ƒ„‘® Kowalevskia
@ ƒmƒƒIƒ^ƒ}ƒ{ƒ„ | Kowalevskia tenuis
ƒIƒ^ƒ}ƒ{ƒ„‰È Oikopleuridae
@ Oikopleura‘®
‰È–³
@ Appendicularia‘®
@ ƒSƒ}ƒIƒ^ƒ}ƒ{ƒ„ | Appendicularia sicula