‘fl‚ªì‚Á‚½‚¨‹›}ŠÓ —¼¶j Amphibia
–³”ö–ÚiƒJƒGƒ‹–Új Anura

2015/7/31Œ»Ý@4Ží7–‡i…‘°ŠÙ“™F16Ží36–‡j

ƒJƒGƒ‹ˆŸ–Ú Neobatrachia


ƒqƒLƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Bufonidae

ƒqƒLƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Bufo
ˆÉ“¤‚Œ´ ¬Š}Œ´”“‡
ƒjƒzƒ“ƒqƒLƒKƒGƒ‹
Bufo japonicus
Japanese toad
ƒIƒIƒqƒLƒKƒGƒ‹
Bufo marinus
Cane toadCGiant marine toad

ƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Dendrobatidae(Poison dart frogs)

ƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Dendrobates
ƒTƒ“ƒVƒƒƒCƒ“‘Û…‘°ŠÙ ƒTƒ“ƒVƒƒƒCƒ“‘Û…‘°ŠÙ ƒTƒ“ƒVƒƒƒCƒ“‘Û…‘°ŠÙ
ƒAƒCƒ]ƒƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹(aq)
Dendrobates tinctorius
Dyeing poison dart frog
ƒLƒIƒrƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹(aq)
Dendrobates leucomelas
Yellow-banded poison dart frog
ƒRƒoƒ‹ƒgƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹(aq)
Dendrobates azureus
Blue poison dart frog
ƒTƒ“ƒVƒƒƒCƒ“‘Û…‘°ŠÙ ƒTƒ“ƒVƒƒƒCƒ“‘Û…‘°ŠÙ
ƒZƒ}ƒ_ƒ‰ƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹(aq)
Dendrobates galactonotus
Splash Back Poison Frog
ƒ}ƒ_ƒ‰ƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹(aq)
Dendrobates auratus
Green and black poison frog
ƒtƒLƒ„ƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Phyllobates
ƒTƒ“ƒVƒƒƒCƒ“‘Û…‘°ŠÙ
ƒ‚ƒEƒhƒNƒtƒLƒ„ƒKƒGƒ‹(aq)
Phyllobates terribilis
Golden poison frog

ƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Hylidae(Tree frogs)@

@ƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ˆŸ‰È Hylinae @PelodryadinaeˆŸ‰È
ƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Hyla ƒAƒƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Litoria
PelodryasˆŸ‘®
ƒTƒ“ƒVƒƒƒCƒ“‘Û…‘°ŠÙ “Œ‹žƒ^ƒ[…‘°ŠÙ
ƒjƒzƒ“ƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹(aq)
Hyla japonica
Japanese tree frog
ƒCƒGƒAƒƒKƒGƒ‹(aq)
Litoria caerulea
White's tree frog

ƒ†ƒrƒiƒKƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Leptodactylidae(Southern frogs or tropical frogs)

ƒcƒmƒKƒGƒ‹ˆŸ‰È Ceratophryinae
ƒcƒmƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Ceratophrys ƒ^ƒsƒIƒJƒKƒGƒ‹‘®
Lepidobatrachus
ƒTƒ“ƒVƒƒƒCƒ“‘Û…‘°ŠÙ ƒTƒ“ƒVƒƒƒCƒ“‘Û…‘°ŠÙ
ƒxƒ‹ƒcƒmƒKƒGƒ‹(aq)
Ceratophrys ornata
Argentine horned frog
ƒ}ƒ‹ƒƒ^ƒsƒIƒJƒKƒGƒ‹(aq)
Lepidobatrachus laevis
Budgett's frog

ƒqƒƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Microhylidae(Narrow-mouthed frogs)

DyscophinaeˆŸ‰È
ƒgƒ}ƒgƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Dyscophus
ƒTƒ“ƒVƒƒƒCƒ“‘Û…‘°ŠÙ
ƒTƒrƒgƒ}ƒgƒKƒGƒ‹(aq)
Dyscophus guineti
False tomato frog

ƒAƒJƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Ranidae(True frogs)

ˆŸ‰È•s–¾
ƒ{ƒ‹ƒlƒIƒnƒ„ƒZƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Meristogenys
ƒ{ƒ‹ƒlƒI“‡ƒTƒoBƒZƒsƒƒNi”M‘щJ—Ñj
ƒ{ƒ‹ƒlƒIƒnƒ„ƒZƒKƒGƒ‹‘®‚̈êŽí
Meristogenys cf.orphocnemis
@ƒAƒJƒKƒGƒ‹ˆŸ‰È Raninae@
ƒAƒJƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Rana
—û”nŒõ‚ª‹uŒö‰€ Š›ìƒV[ƒ[ƒ‹ƒh Š›ìƒV[ƒ[ƒ‹ƒh
ƒEƒVƒKƒGƒ‹
Rana catesbeiana
American Bullfrog
ƒcƒ`ƒKƒGƒ‹(aq)
Rana rugosa
Wrinkled frog
ƒ„ƒ}ƒAƒJƒKƒGƒ‹(aq)
Rana ornativentris
Montane brown frog

ƒAƒIƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Rhacophoridae

ƒAƒIƒKƒGƒ‹ˆŸ‰È Rhacophorinae
ƒAƒIƒKƒGƒ‹‘®
Rhacophorus
ƒcƒuƒnƒ_ƒLƒKƒGƒ‹‘®
Theloderma
Š›ìƒV[ƒ[ƒ‹ƒh ”‹´”M‘ъ‹«A•¨ŠÙ
ƒ‚ƒŠƒAƒIƒKƒGƒ‹(aq)
Rhacophorus arboreus
Forest green tree frog
ƒRƒPƒKƒGƒ‹(aq)
Theloderma corticale
Mossy bugeyed frog

–³ãˆŸ–Ú Aglossa


ƒsƒp‰È Pipidae(Tongueless frogs or clawed frogs)

ƒsƒpˆŸ‰È Pipinae ƒcƒƒKƒGƒ‹ˆŸ‰È Xenopodinae
ƒsƒp‘®iƒRƒ‚ƒŠƒKƒGƒ‹‘®j Pipa ƒcƒƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Xenopus
ƒTƒ“ƒVƒƒƒCƒ“‘Û…‘°ŠÙ Œ¢–iéƒ}ƒŠƒ“ƒp[ƒN
ƒRƒ‚ƒŠƒKƒGƒ‹iƒsƒpƒsƒpj(aq)
Pipa pipa
Surinam toad
ƒAƒtƒŠƒJƒcƒƒKƒGƒ‹(aq)
Xenopus laevis
African clawed frog

—¼¶j Amphibia
–³”ö–ÚiƒJƒGƒ‹–Új Anura


ƒJƒGƒ‹ˆŸ–Ú Neobatrachia

‰È ˆŸ
‰È
˜a–¼ ‰p–¼ Šw–¼
ƒTƒGƒYƒŠƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Arthroleptidae(Screeching frogs or squeakers)
ƒRƒKƒlƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Brachycephalidae(Saddleback toads)
ƒqƒLƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Bufonidae(True toads)
ƒqƒLƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Bufo
aj ƒjƒzƒ“ƒqƒLƒKƒGƒ‹ Japanese toad Bufo japonicus
ak ƒIƒIƒqƒLƒKƒGƒ‹ Cane toadCGiant marine toad Bufo marinus
ƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ƒ‚ƒhƒL‰È Centrolenidae(Glass frogs)
ƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Dendrobatidae(Poison dart frogs)
@ Allobates‘®
Aromobates‘®
ƒRƒIƒCƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Colostethus
Cryptophyllobates‘®
ƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Dendrobates
a1 ƒAƒCƒ]ƒƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹(aq) Dyeing poison dart frog Dendrobates tinctorius
a2 ƒLƒIƒrƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹(aq) Yellow-banded poison dart frog
,Yellow-headed poison frog
Dendrobates leucomelas
a3 ƒRƒoƒ‹ƒgƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹(aq) Blue poison dart frog Dendrobates azureus
a4 ƒZƒ}ƒ_ƒ‰ƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹(aq) Splash Back Poison Frog Dendrobates galactonotus
a5 ƒ}ƒ_ƒ‰ƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹(aq) Green and black poison dart frog Dendrobates auratus
| ƒYƒAƒJƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹ | Dendrobates fantasticus
| ƒnƒCƒ†ƒEƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹ Harlequin poison dart frog Dendrobates histrionicus
| ƒ}ƒlƒVƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹ Imitator poison dart frog Dendrobates imitator
| ƒAƒJƒIƒrƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹ | Dendrobates lehmanni
| ƒCƒ`ƒSƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹ Strawberry poison dart frog Dendrobates pumilio
| ƒŠƒ“ƒJƒNƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹ | Dendrobates truncatus
| ƒAƒ}ƒ]ƒ“ƒ„ƒhƒNƒKƒGƒ‹ Amazon poison frog Dendrobates ventrimaculatus
Epipedobates‘®
Minyobates‘®
Mannophryne‘®
ƒtƒLƒ„ƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Phyllobates
a6 ƒ‚ƒEƒhƒNƒtƒLƒ„ƒKƒGƒ‹(aq) Golden poison frog Phyllobates terribilis
| | | Phyllobates aurotaenia
Phyllobates bicolor
Phyllobates lugubris
Phyllobates vittatus
ƒ†ƒEƒŒƒCƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Heleophrynidae(Ghost frogs)
ƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Hylidae(Tree frogs)
ƒcƒmƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ˆŸ‰È Hemiphractinae
Cryptobatrachus‘®
Flectonotus‘®
ƒtƒNƒƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹‘®@
GastrothecaƒcƒmƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Hemiphractus
Stefania‘®
ƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ˆŸ‰È Hylinae
ƒRƒIƒƒMƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Acris
Anotheca‘®
Aparasphenodon‘®
Aplastodiscus‘®
Argenteohyla‘®
Bokermannohyla‘®
Bromeliohyla‘®
Charadrahyla‘®
Corythomantis‘®
Dendropsophus‘®
Duellmanohyla‘®
Ecnomiohyla‘®
Exerodonta‘®
ƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Hyla
a7 ƒjƒzƒ“ƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹(aq) Japanese tree frog Hyla japonica
| ƒˆ[ƒƒbƒpƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ European tree frog Hyla arborea
| ƒIƒIƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ Gladiator tree frog Hyla boans
| ƒAƒƒŠƒJƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ American green tree frog Hyla cinerea
| ƒVƒiƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ Chinese tree frog Hyla chinensis
| ƒR[ƒvƒnƒCƒCƒƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ Cope's gray tree frog Hyla chrysoscelis
| ƒKƒ‰ƒKƒ‰ƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ Emerald-eyed tree frog Hyla crepitans
| ƒ`ƒYƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ Map tree frog Hyla geographica
| ƒzƒGƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ Barking tree frog Hyla gratiosa
| ƒnƒƒEƒFƒ‹ƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ Hallowell's tree frog Hyla hallowellii
| ƒuƒ`ƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ Polka-dot tree frog Hyla punctata
| ƒ^ƒCƒwƒCƒˆƒEƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ Pacific tree frog Hyla regilla
| ƒŠƒXƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ Squirrel tree frog Hyla squirella
| ƒnƒCƒCƒƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ Gray tree frog Hyla versicolor
Hyloscirtus‘®
Hypsiboas‘®
Isthmohyla‘®
Itapotihyla‘®
Lysapsus‘®
Megastomatohyla‘®
Myersiohyla‘®
Nyctimantis‘®
Osteocephalus‘®
Osteopilus‘®
Phyllodytes‘®
ƒhƒNƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Phynohyas
Plectrohyla‘®
Pseudacris‘®
Pseudis‘®
Ptychohyla‘®
Scarthyla‘®
Scinax‘®
Smilisca‘®
Sphaenorhynchus‘®
Tepuihyla‘®
Tlalocohyla‘®
ƒgƒ^ƒeƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Trachycephalus
ƒwƒ‰ƒNƒ`ƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Triprion
Xenohyla‘®
PelodryadinaeˆŸ‰È
Cyclorana‘®
ƒAƒƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Litoria
ad ƒCƒGƒAƒƒKƒGƒ‹(aq) White's tree frog Litoria caerulea
| ƒNƒcƒƒAƒƒKƒGƒ‹ Australian giant treefrog, giant treefrog, white-lipped treefrog Litoria infrafrenata
| | Angiana treefrog Litoria angiana
| | Arfakiana treefrog Litoria arfakiana
| | Australian brown treefrog, whistling tree frog Litoria ewingii
| | Australian cross-banded treefrog, rockhole frog Litoria meiriana
| | Australian frog, green and golden bell frog Litoria aurea
| | Australian rocketfrog, steam-lined rocket frog, striped rocketfrog Litoria nasuta
| | big-eyed treefrog Litoria exophthalmia
| | black-shinned rocketfrog Litoria tornieri
| | Blue Mountains treefrog Litoria citropa
| | blue-thighed treefrog, southern bell frog Litoria raniformis
| | brown-spotted treefrog Litoria genimaculata
| | bumpy rocketfrog, fleck-lipped treefrog Litoria inermis
| | cairns treefrog, javelin frog, pygmy rocketfrog Litoria microbelos
| | Cedar Creek treefrog, Pearson's green tree frog Litoria pearsoniana
| | Centralian tree frog Litoria gilleni
| | coastal floodplains treefrog, pale frog, peach-sided rocketfrog Litoria pallida
| | common mist frog Litoria rheocola
| | Copland's rock frog, sandstone frog Litoria coplandi
| | Dahl's olive treefrog, northern waterfrog Litoria dahlii
| | dainty green tree frog Litoria gracilenta
| | desert tree frog, red tree frog Litoria rubella
| | eastern dwarf tree frog Litoria fallax
| | emerald-spotted treefrog, Peron's treefrog Litoria peronii
| | Freycinet's treefrog, Wallum rocket frog Litoria freycineti
| | fringed tree frog, Lonnberg's treefrog Litoria eucnemis
| | giant rocketfrog, Watjulum frog, Watjulum Mission treefrog Litoria watjulumensis
| | gold-striped treefrog Litoria subglandulosa
| | green reed frog, northern dwarf treefrog, northern sedgefrog Litoria bicolor
| | leaf green treefrog Litoria phyllochroa
| | LeSueur's treefrog, Stony Creek frog Litoria lesueurii
| | lime treefrog, orange-thighed treefrog Litoria xanthomera
| | magnificent tree frog, splendid treefrog Litoria splendida
| | Mains frog, Mains water-holding frog, western collared-frog Litoria maini
| | Nodugl treefrog Litoria micromembrana
| | red-eyed tree frog Litoria chloris
| | red-eyed treefrog, Roth's tree frog, rust-eyed treefrog Litoria rothii
| | Spencer's treefrog Litoria spenceri
| | spotted-thighed treefrog Litoria cyclorhynchus
| | torrent treefrog Litoria nannotis
| | Treasury Island treefrog Litoria thesaurensis
| | Western green tree frog Litoria moorei
| | | Litoria aurea x Litoria raniformis
| | | Litoria barringtonensis
| | | Litoria impura
| | | Litoria nudidigitus
| | | Litoria serrata
| | | Litoria sp.1
| | | Litoria sp.2
| | | Litoria sp.3
| | | Litoria sp.SAMA-R51063
| | | Litoria splendida x Litoria caerulea
Nyctimystes‘®
ƒlƒRƒƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ˆŸ‰È@Phyllomedusinae
ƒAƒJƒƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Agalychnis
Cruziohyla‘®
Hylomantis‘®
ƒtƒgƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Pachymedusa
Phasmahyla‘®
Phrynomedusa‘®
ƒlƒRƒƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Phyllomedusa
ƒNƒTƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Hyperoliidae(Sedge frogs or bush frogs)
ƒ†ƒrƒiƒKƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Leptodactylidae(Southern frogs or tropical frogs)
ƒcƒmƒKƒGƒ‹ˆŸ‰È Ceratophryinae
Beelzebufo‘®
ƒcƒmƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Ceratophrys
a8 ƒxƒ‹ƒcƒmƒKƒGƒ‹(aq) Argentine horned frog Ceratophrys ornata
| | Surinam horned frog Ceratophrys cornuta
| | Cranwell's horned frog Ceratophrys cranwelli
| | | Ceratophrys aurita
Ceratophrys calcarata
Ceratophrys joazeirensis
Ceratophrys stolzmanni
Ceratophrys testudo
Chacophrys‘®
ƒ^ƒsƒIƒJƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Lepidobatrachus
a9 ƒ}ƒ‹ƒƒ^ƒsƒIƒJƒKƒGƒ‹(aq) Budgett's frog Lepidobatrachus laevis
| | | Lepidobatrachus asper
Lepidobatrachus llanensis
Macrogenioglottus‘®
Odontophrynus‘®
Proceratophrys‘®
CycloramphinaeˆŸ‰È
EleutherodactylinaeˆŸ‰È
LeptodactylinaeˆŸ‰È
TelmatobiinaeˆŸ‰È
ƒ}ƒ_ƒKƒXƒJƒ‹ƒJƒGƒ‹‰È Mantellidae(-)
ƒqƒƒAƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Microhylidae(Narrow-mouthed frogs)
AsterophryinaeˆŸ‰È
BrevicipitinaeˆŸ‰È
CophylinaeˆŸ‰È
DyscophinaeˆŸ‰È
Calluella‘®
ƒgƒ}ƒgƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Dyscophus
aa ƒTƒrƒgƒ}ƒgƒKƒGƒ‹(aq) False tomato frog Dyscophus guineti
| | Madagascar tomato frog Dyscophus antongilii
| | Tomato Frog Dyscophus insularis
GenyophryninaeˆŸ‰È
MelanobatrachinaeˆŸ‰È
MicrohylinaeˆŸ‰È
PhrynomerinaeˆŸ‰È
ScaphiophryninaeˆŸ‰È
ƒJƒƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Myobatrachidae(Australian ground frogs)
ƒCƒ“ƒhƒnƒiƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Nasikabatrachidae
ƒAƒJƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Ranidae(True frogs)
ˆŸ‰È•s–¾
ƒN[ƒ‹ƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Limnonectes
ƒ{ƒ‹ƒlƒIƒnƒ„ƒZƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Meristogenys
af ƒ{ƒ‹ƒlƒIƒnƒ„ƒZƒKƒGƒ‹‘®‚̈êŽí | Meristogenys cf. orphocnemis
| | Gunther's Borneo frog Meristogenys jerboa
| | Kapit Borneo frog Meristogenys phaeomerus
| | Kiau Borneo frog Meristogenys kinabaluensis
| | Sabah Borneo frog Meristogenys orphnocnemis
| | Whitehead's Borneo frog Meristogenys whiteheadi
| | | Meristogenys cf. amoropalamus TS-2008a
| | | Meristogenys cf. amoropalamus TS-2008b
| | | Meristogenys cf. whiteheadi TS-2006
| | | Meristogenys poecilus
| | | Meristogenys sp. B8132
| | | Meristogenys sp. B8133
ƒAƒJƒKƒGƒ‹ˆŸ‰È Raninae
ƒ^ƒJƒlƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Altirana
ƒnƒ„ƒZƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Amolops
ƒ\ƒƒ‚ƒ“ƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Batrachylodes
ƒ\ƒƒ‚ƒ“ƒcƒmƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Ceratobatrachus
ƒSƒ‰ƒCƒAƒXƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Conraua
ƒIƒIƒ\ƒƒ‚ƒ“ƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Discodeles
ƒGƒ‰ƒLƒOƒƒbƒT‘® Elachyglossa
ƒqƒ‹ƒfƒuƒ‰ƒ“ƒ`ƒA‘® Hildebrandtia
ƒ~ƒNƒŠƒLƒTƒ‹ƒX‘® Micrixalus
ƒiƒ“ƒmƒoƒgƒ‰ƒNƒX‘® Nannobatrachus
ƒiƒ“ƒmƒtƒŠƒXNannophrys
ƒiƒmƒ‰ƒi‘® Nanorana
ƒjƒNƒeƒBƒoƒgƒ‰ƒNƒX‘® Nyctibatrachus
ƒEƒLƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Occidozyga
ƒpƒ‹ƒ}ƒgƒ‰ƒbƒsƒA‘® Palmatorappia
ƒLƒmƒ{ƒŠƒKƒGƒ‹‘®iƒqƒ‰ƒ^ƒKƒGƒ‹‘®j Platymantis
ƒAƒtƒŠƒJƒAƒJƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Ptychadena
ƒAƒtƒŠƒJƒEƒVƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Pyxicephalus
ƒAƒJƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Rana
ab ƒEƒVƒKƒGƒ‹(aq) American Bullfrog Rana catesbeiana
ag ƒcƒ`ƒKƒGƒ‹(aq) Wrinkled Frog Rana rugosa
ah ƒ„ƒ}ƒAƒJƒKƒGƒ‹(aq) Montane brown frog Rana ornativentris
| ƒAƒ}ƒ~ƒnƒiƒTƒLƒKƒGƒ‹ Amami tip-nosed frog Rana amamiensis
| ƒuƒƒ“ƒYƒKƒGƒ‹ | Rana clamitans
| ƒ`ƒ‡ƒEƒZƒ“ƒ„ƒ}ƒAƒJƒKƒGƒ‹ | Rana dybowskii
| ƒuƒ^ƒSƒGƒKƒGƒ‹ | Rana grylio
| ƒzƒ‹ƒXƒgƒKƒGƒ‹ Holst's frog Rana holsti
| ƒz[ƒXƒKƒGƒ‹ | Rana hosii
| ƒCƒVƒJƒƒKƒGƒ‹ Isikawa's frog Rana ishikawae
| ƒjƒzƒ“ƒAƒJƒKƒGƒ‹ | Rana japonica
| ƒnƒiƒTƒLƒKƒGƒ‹ Okinawa tip-nosed frogCRyukyu tip-nosed frog Rana narina
| ƒgƒmƒTƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ Black-spotted Pond Frog Rana nigromaculata
| ƒŠƒ…ƒEƒLƒ…ƒEƒAƒJƒKƒGƒ‹ | Rana okinavana
| ƒqƒ‡ƒEƒKƒGƒ‹ | Rana pipiens
| ƒGƒ]ƒAƒJƒKƒGƒ‹ | Rana pirica
| ƒ_ƒ‹ƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ Daruma pond frog Rana porosa
| ƒ„ƒGƒ„ƒ}ƒnƒ‰ƒuƒ`ƒKƒGƒ‹ | Rana psaltes
| ƒƒ‰ƒCƒKƒGƒ‹ Marsh frog Rana ridibunda
| ƒiƒKƒŒƒ^ƒSƒKƒGƒ‹ | Rana sakuraii
| ƒIƒbƒgƒ“ƒKƒGƒ‹ Otton frog Rana subaspera
| ƒIƒIƒnƒiƒTƒLƒKƒGƒ‹ Greater tip-nosed frogCLarge tip-nosed frog Rana supranarina
| ƒ^ƒSƒKƒGƒ‹ | Rana tagoi
| ƒˆ[ƒƒbƒpƒAƒJƒKƒGƒ‹ Common FrogCEuropean Common FrogCEuropean Common Brown Frog Rana temporaria
| ƒgƒ‰ƒtƒKƒGƒ‹ | Rama tigerina
| ƒcƒVƒ}ƒ„ƒ}ƒAƒJƒKƒGƒ‹ | Rana tsushimensis
| ƒRƒKƒ^ƒnƒiƒTƒLƒKƒGƒ‹ Utsunomiya's tip-nosed frog Rana utsunomiyaorum
ƒiƒKƒŒƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Staurois
ƒXƒgƒƒ“ƒMƒƒvƒX‘® Strongylopus
ƒXƒiƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Tomopterna
ƒkƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹ˆŸ‰È Dicroglossinae
ƒkƒ}ƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Fejervarya
ƒAƒIƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Rhacophoridae(Moss frogs)
ƒAƒIƒKƒGƒ‹ˆŸ‰È Rhacophorinae
ƒAƒOƒŠƒvƒgƒ_ƒNƒ`ƒ‹ƒX‘® Aglyptodactylus
ƒ}ƒ_ƒKƒXƒJƒ‹ƒAƒIƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Boophis
ƒJƒWƒJƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Buergeri
ƒAƒCƒtƒBƒ“ƒK[ƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Chirixalus
ƒ‚ƒŠƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Chiromantis
ƒjƒNƒeƒBƒLƒTƒ‹ƒX‘® Nyctixalus
ƒRƒKƒ^ƒLƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Philautus
ƒVƒƒAƒSƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Polypedates
ƒAƒIƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Rhacophorus
‚‚‰ ƒ‚ƒŠƒAƒIƒKƒGƒ‹(aq) Forest green tree frog Rhacophorus arboreus
| ƒAƒ}ƒ~ƒAƒIƒKƒGƒ‹ Amami green tree frog Rhacophorus viridis amamiensis
| ƒIƒLƒiƒƒAƒIƒKƒGƒ‹ Okinawa green tree frog Rhacophorus viridis viridis
| ƒNƒƒ~ƒYƒJƒLƒgƒrƒAƒIƒKƒGƒ‹ Parachute frog Rhacophorus nigropalmatus
| ƒVƒ…ƒŒ[ƒQƒ‹ƒAƒIƒKƒGƒ‹ Schlegel's green tree frog Rhacophorus schlegelii
| ƒ^ƒCƒƒ“ƒgƒrƒAƒIƒKƒGƒ‹ Parachute ‚†rog Rhacophorus taipeianus
| ƒ„ƒGƒ„ƒ}ƒAƒIƒKƒGƒ‹ Owston's green tree frog Rhacophorus owstoni
ƒcƒuƒnƒ_ƒLƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Theroderma
ae ƒRƒPƒKƒGƒ‹(aq) Mossy bugeyed frog Theloderma corticale
| ƒLƒnƒ_ƒKƒGƒ‹ Hill Garden Bug-eyed Frog Theloderma asperum
| ƒRƒKƒ^ƒRƒPƒKƒGƒ‹ Chapa Bug-eyed Frog Theloderma bicolor
| ƒS[ƒhƒ“ƒRƒPƒKƒGƒ‹ Large Warted Tree Frog Theloderma gordoni
| ƒzƒŠƒ_ƒ€ƒcƒuƒnƒ_ƒLƒKƒGƒ‹ | Theloderma horridum
| ƒ}ƒŒ[ƒcƒuƒnƒ_ƒLƒKƒGƒ‹ | Theloderma leporosum
| | | Theloderma kwangsiense
| | | Theloderma licin
| | | Theloderma nagalandensis
| | | Theloderma phrynoderma
| | | Theloderma ryabovi
| | | Theloderma schmardanum
| | | Theloderma stellatum
ƒ_[ƒEƒBƒ“ƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Rhinodematidae(Darwin's frogs)
ƒZ[ƒVƒFƒ‹ƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Sooglossidae(Seychelles frogs)

ƒ€ƒJƒVƒKƒGƒ‹ˆŸ–Ú Archaeobatrachia

ƒXƒYƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Discoglossidae(Painted frogs or Disc-Tongued frogs)
ƒ€ƒJƒVƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Leiopelmatidae(New Zealand primitive frogs)

ƒXƒLƒAƒVƒKƒGƒ‹ˆŸ–Ú Pelobatoidea

ƒXƒLƒAƒVƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Pelobatidae(European spadefoot toads)
ƒpƒZƒŠƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Pelodytidae(Parsley frogs)

–³ãˆŸ–Ú Aglossa

‰È ˆŸ
‰È
˜a–¼ ‰p–¼ Šw–¼
ƒsƒp‰È Pipidae(Tongueless frogs or clawed frogs)
@ ƒsƒpˆŸ‰È Pipinae
ƒsƒp‘®iƒRƒ‚ƒŠƒKƒGƒ‹‘®j Pipa
ac ƒRƒ‚ƒŠƒKƒGƒ‹iƒsƒpƒsƒpj(aq) Surinam toad Pipa pipa
| ƒAƒ‰ƒoƒ‹ƒsƒp | Pipa arrabali
| ƒMƒAƒiƒsƒp | Pipa aspera
| ƒJƒ‹ƒoƒ‹ƒzƒsƒp | Pipa carvalhoi
| ƒpƒiƒ}ƒsƒp | Pipa myersi
| ƒhƒ[ƒtƒsƒpiƒRƒKƒ^ƒsƒpj | Pipa parva
| ƒŒƒbƒT[ƒsƒpiƒxƒŒƒ€ƒsƒpj | Pipa snethlageae
ƒlƒbƒ^ƒCƒcƒƒKƒGƒ‹ˆŸ‰È Siluraninae
ƒlƒbƒ^ƒCƒcƒƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Silurana
ƒcƒƒKƒGƒ‹ˆŸ‰È Xenopodinae
ƒRƒ“ƒSƒcƒƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Hymenochirus
ƒRƒ“ƒSƒcƒƒKƒGƒ‹ƒ‚ƒhƒL‘® Pseudohymenochirus
ƒcƒƒKƒGƒ‹‘® Xenopus
al ƒAƒtƒŠƒJƒcƒƒKƒGƒ‹(aq) African clawed frog Xenopus laevis

ƒƒLƒVƒRƒWƒ€ƒOƒŠƒKƒGƒ‹ˆŸ–Ú Rhinophrynoidea

ƒƒLƒVƒRƒWƒ€ƒOƒŠƒKƒGƒ‹‰È Rhinophrynidae(Mexican Burrowing Toad)